Gods and Goddesses of Buddhism
and Hinduism
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VAJRANANGA
This form of Manjushree bearing the image of Akshyobhya on the crown
is known as Vajrananga. He is worshipped in the Tantric rite of bewitching
men and women. His complexion is yellow. He is in the prime of youth
and bears the image of Akshyobha on his crown. The two principal hands
hold the fully expanded bow. The four remaining hands carry the sword
and the looking glass in the right hands, while the two left hands
carry the lotus and the Asoka bough with the red flowers. |
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HAYAGRIVA
Hayagriva is also one of the main archetype deities of Nyingma Order.
He is one of the emanation of Bidhisattwa Avalokiteswar in terrific
form. He has many forms often with three faces, six arms, and four
legs, and sometimes with huge wings. He can be recognised by a small
horse head surmounted on the top of his main terrific head and gives
him his name Hayagriva. "Horse necked one". The horse head neighs
very loudly and the sound is said to pierce all the false appearance
inherent existence of substantial reality. His hair is disheveled
and protruding from the horse head. He wears a crown of skulls and
under a belt of heads hangs a tiger skin. His symbols are the thunderbolt,
trident lasso etc. |
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ASTAMANGALA
(The Eight Auspicious Signs)
White parasal, two fishes, Sankha, Dhvaja, Srivatsa, Kalasa, Padma,
Chamaru are called Astamangal or The eight Auspicious and glorious
emblems. These appear all together or singly as a frequent decorative
motif in stone, wood, metal and painting. These are believed to represent
the gifts given by celestial beings to Sakyamuni on his attainment
of Enlightenment of Buddhahood. The white parasal protects one from
evil desires. The two fishes Symbolizing beings rescued from the ocean
of misery of earth existence. Sankha, the white conch-shell, symbolizes
the blessedness of turning to the right and proclaim the glory of
the saints by its humming sound. Dhvaka, the banner signifies the
victory of Buddhism. Srivatsa, endless knot or mystic diagram, symbolizes
of the endless cycle of rebirth. Kalasa, the vase; treasury of all
spiritual wealth and it also helds amrita the water elixir immortality
Padma symbolizes of Purity. Chamaru, fly-whisk; symbolizes Tantric
manifestations, it is made of yak tail attached with silver staff,
it is used during ritual recitation and fanning the deities on an
auspicious religious ceremony. These eight auspicious symbols usually
displayed during the performance of vrata ceremonies, consecration
of house and an elaborate Fire sacrifice ceremony marked on paper,
cloth or metal. |
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NIRVAN BUDDHA
Buddha entering into Nirvan in Kusinagar in 543 B.C. in reclining
posture after 45 years of untiring efforts in preaching the path to
emancipation from the bondage of suffering i.e. Birth, Old Age, Disease
and Death. Three months before the full moon of the month of Magh,
he had announced to the Bhikhhus in Vaisali that he was relinguishing
his will to live as his body was already wornout and he would enter
into Nirvana in Kushinagar on Bhaisakh Full Moon Day. |
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