Gods and Goddesses of
Buddhism and Hinduism
|
ARDHANARISWARA
Ardhanariswara is combined form of God and Goddess. When the image
of half Shiva and half Gauri, it is called Hara Gauri. Like that
half Vishnu and half Laxmi is popularly known as Laxmi Narayan. |
|
|
|
AVALOKITESWARA
Among the 108 forms of Lokeswara Avalokiteswara is one who refuses
to accept Nirvana since he considers such acceptance selfish in
view of the ignorance of the great majority of the people who have
not yet attained that stage. His sacrifice symbolises infinite compassion
(Karuna), sharing of mankind's misery, willingness to help those
in distress. He holds in his hand the indestructible jewel. He is
saviour and protector from danger, So, his invocation (Mantra) "OM
MANI PADME HUM" is found inscribed on rocks, loose stones, prayer
wheels, etc. Avalokiteswara is called Chengresik in Tibet. |
|
|
|
VAJRASATWA
Vajrasatwa, the sixth Dhyani Buddha, is regarded by the Nepali Buddhist
as the priest of the Five Dhyani Buddha. He is not represented in
the stupa like other Dhyani Buddhas, but independent shrines are
dedicated to his worship. His worship is always performed in secret
and is not open to those who are not initiated into the mysteries
of the Vajrayana. Vajrasattwa is represented in two forms, single
and yabyum. This Dhyani Buddha wears all ornaments, rich dress and
a crown. He is of white colour. He sits cross legged in the meditative
pose like other Dhyani Buddhas. He carries the vajra in his right
hand with palm upwards against the chest and ghanta (bell) in the
left hand resting upon the left thigh. |
|
|
|
BHAIRAB
Bhairab has a number of different forms. He is Shiva's another form
in a terrible position and the most distinctive tantric form of
Shiva. He is nude, black or dark blue in color. Sometimes in painting,
he is white. He has rolling eyes, many arms but usually one head.
In his hands are weapons, skull-cup, a wand with 3 skulls or a noose.
He wears a necklace, garland of skulls and has skulls in his crown.
His hair is unruly. He may wear sandals and is often standing on
a recumbent figure. |
|
|
|
BISWARUPA
A representation of many Gods in one. He is a many-headed, many
armed. The rear circle of arms has the hands in all the various
hand-poses; other circles hold all the implements and weapons. All
the heads terrible and gentle are those of the deities. |
|
|
|
CHAKRA SAMBARA
Chakra Sambara is the main deity of Sambara. He is also regarded
as manifestation of Heyvajra who is the central figure of an esoteric
cult, the Vajrayana Buddhism. Vajrabarahi is his consort embracing
in a mystic position. Their embrace symbolises union between wisdom
and method which leads ultimate bliss. |
|