Introduction of Ganesa Beyond
The Indian Frontiers |
Tibet:
Ganesa did not achieve as much popularity in Tibet as he did in
Nepal This may possibly have been due to the widespread Mahayana
Buddhism in that land. However, a few images have been found in
western Tibet where he was looked upon as a powerful guardian against
demons and evil spirits. It is interesting to note that in this
role. of guardian his image was placed above the main entrance to
Tibetan temples, including Buddhist temples. This is basically a
Hindu tradition, for, we find in India from 8th century onwards
that the images of Ganesa were carved on the entrance to Hindu temples.
This entamblature block-Ganesa-pat!ika is to be found in all the
Hindu temples of later period. It is therefore most likely that
the tradition travelled to Tibet from India along with the worship
of Ganesa.
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The
statue of Ganesa (Tibet) |
The Siva temple at Virmand has over its door an image of Ganesa
while near the Gelupa monastery at Tabo, in a Buddhist temple is
a statue of Ganesa which Francke believes to have been originally
placed above the entrance.s Here Ganesa is represented two-armed
one of which has a bowl of sweets. In another Mahayana Buddhist
temple at Tabo he is carved on the wooden doors along the divinities
of the Buddhist pantheon. Similarly, the figure of Ganesa is painted
on the wall above the doors of the principal entrance of a temple
at Lhakhang.
Female forms of Ganesa are extremely are. In India the most noteworthy
is the Ganesani in the 64 Yogini temple at Bheraghat (M.P.). In
Tibet also we come across female forms of Ganesa. The Buddhist in
Tibet depicted the female and male forms of Ganesa, as being trampled
upon by Mahakala, Krsnamajusri and other Buddhist gods.
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